Number reference

1000 explained.

1000: one thousand, composite, power of ten; factors, prime factorization, roots, binary, hexadecimal, and digit properties.

Identity and representations

Written form
one thousand
Classification
composite
Factors
1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 25, 40, 50, 100, 125, 200, 250, 500, 1000
Prime factorization
2 × 2 × 2 × 5 × 5 × 5
Square root
31.622777
Cube root
10
Binary
1111101000
Octal
1750
Hexadecimal
3E8
Roman numeral
M
Digit sum
1
Digital root
1

What makes 1000 notable

1000 in everyday use

One thousand is the "kilo" step in the metric system: a kilogram is a thousand grams, a kilometre a thousand metres. It is also the base of scientific notation grouping in most engineering work.

Nearby numbers

How to read this page

The factor list shows every way 1000 splits into equal whole-number groups — 16 divisors in total. The prime factorisation is the compact form of that same information, and the base conversions restate 1000 for contexts that do not use decimal.

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