Number reference

191 explained.

191: one hundred ninety-one, prime, palindromic prime; factors, prime factorization, roots, binary, hexadecimal, and digit properties.

Identity and representations

Written form
one hundred ninety-one
Classification
prime
Factors
1, 191
Prime factorization
191
Square root
13.820275
Cube root
5.758965
Binary
10111111
Octal
277
Hexadecimal
BF
Roman numeral
CXCI
Digit sum
11
Digital root
2

What makes 191 notable

191 in everyday use

One hundred ninety-one opens the only prime quadruplet between 110 and 820: 191, 193, 197, and 199 are all prime, four primes packed into nine consecutive numbers, the tightest arrangement possible beyond the very smallest primes. Quadruplets like this appear as 11, 13, 17, 19 and then 101, 103, 107, 109 before reaching 191, and they are conjectured to go on forever, though nobody has proved it.

Taken alone, 191 is a palindromic prime and a Sophie Germain prime, because 2 × 191 + 1 = 383 is prime. Its reversal is itself, so the question of whether it is an emirp does not arise. It is the 43rd prime, and its digit sum is 11. Among three-digit palindromic primes it is followed only by 313, 353, 373, 383, 727, 757, 787, 797, 919, and 929.

Nearby numbers

How to read this page

Because 191 is prime, the factor list stops at 1 and 191 itself, so it cannot be shared into equal whole-number groups. That is also what makes it useful as a building block: every larger number with 191 in its prime factorisation inherits it from here.

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